education and learning | May 10, 2026

How do you plumb PEX pipe?

It's pretty simple to use PEX. SharkBite recommends crimp rings be 1/8" to 1/4" from the end of the PEX. Slide your crimp ring over the PEX then the fitting into the pipe. Use your crimper at a 90 degree angle to the PEX and compress the crimp ring.

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Similarly, it is asked, how do you plumb PEX tubing?

  1. Cut the PEX tubing.
  2. Slide the PEX crimp ring and over the tubing approximately 2" past the end.
  3. Fully insert the PEX fitting into the PEX tubing so that the fitting's shoulder touches the tubing.
  4. Position the PEX crimp ring 1/4”-1/8” from the end of the tubing.
  5. Open the PEX crimp tool's jaws.

Also Know, how does PEX plumbing work? PEX expands, making it more resistant to freeze-cracking than either copper or steel. PEX does not corrode, which can happen with both copper and steel pipes, leading to leaks and contamination of the water supply. Water flows silently through PEX, eliminating the “water hammer” noise associated with metal piping.

Then, why is PEX plumbing bad?

PEX failures Piping fails when the pipes are exposed to chlorine that is within the water, exposure to direct sunlight before its installation. Furthermore PEX pipe is vulnerable when it comes in contact with such solutions as petroleum products and oxygen. It can leach toxic chemicals from pipe material also.

Why is PEX banned in California?

Church, executive director of the Plastic Pipe and Fittings Association. Uponor Wirsbo said its PEX pipe was introduced in California in 1990 and that the product helps solve problems in areas with aggressive soil conditions that copper pipe cannot solve.

Related Question Answers

Can PEX be connected directly to a water heater?

PEX can't be directly connected to a water heater. First extend a pipe 18 in. from your water heater and connect the PEX supply to the pipe.

Should I replace copper with PEX?

The installer recommends replacing my copper pipes with PEX. If so, you could get another 23 years out of your copper pipes and spare the cost to replace plumbing. If it's a small area that's leaking, you could just replace that section with either PEX or copper. Both types are interchangeable.

How long does PEX last for?

50 years

Is PEX safe for drinking water?

The inner pipe for drinking water is made of a plastic called cross-linked polyethylene (PEX). There are no health risks associated with drinking water from PEX pipes. A few types of PEX-pipe may cause prolonged undesirable taste and odour if the water remains in pipes over time.

Is PEX better than PVC?

When a connection to copper or other metal pipes is required, PEX works better than PVC because crosslinked polyethylene won't corrode. It's resistant to freezing (once again, due to its flexibility, which allows the PEX piping's diameter to expand as the water pressure changes).

Can you crimp PEX?

PEX Crimp Fittings Crimp fittings require copper or stainless steel crimp rings and a PEX crimp or clamp tool. Some manufacturers use O-rings on their metal fittings (manufactured to ASTM 2434 standards) to make the seal with the tubing. Crimp fittings are compatible with all types of PEX tubing, except for PEX-AL-PEX.

What are the disadvantages of PEX?

PEX Plumbing Disadvantages
  • PEX may leach BPA and other toxic chemicals.
  • PEX is extremely sensitive to UV light.
  • PEX can be damaged by chemicals and pests.
  • PEX can't be installed in high heat areas.
  • PEX is semi-permeable, which means liquid can enter the pipe.

Can rats chew through PEX pipe?

Rats appear to be especially clever and can discern the sound of water flowing through PEX pipes – then rapidly chew through the PEX to access water.

Is PEX crimp or clamp better?

PEX crimp and PEX clamp connections use the same fittings, normally referred to as “crimp” or “barbed” PEX fittings. Stainless steel clamp rings resist corrosion more effectively than copper crimp rings, which can be a major benefit in direct-burial applications. PEX clamps also tend to be easier to remove.

What is the difference between PEX and SharkBite?

Easy to join: With PEX, you do not need to learn how to sweat joints. You can use the SharkBite system, or you can purchase a crimping tool that uses either copper or steel rings that tighten the PEX onto brass fittings. Low cost: PEX is substantially cheaper than copper pipe.

Does PEX pipe contain BPA?

PEX is a form HDPE (high density polyethelene) also know as cross linked polyethylene tubing. The use of BPA in plastics has come under fire for its adverse health affects and although PEX does not contain BPA it contains a number of other chemicals.

Does PEX pipe make water taste bad?

A few types of PEX-pipe may cause prolonged undesirable taste and odour if the water remains in pipes over time. Although the taste and odour usually dissipate with use, water from two of the PEX types still had an unpleasant smell and taste after a year.

What is the best type of pipe for plumbing?

Let's see below the best application for the most common used plumbing pipes.
  • Stainless Steel Pipes. Stainless steel can look very neat but it is very expensive.
  • PEX Piping.
  • Copper Piping Used in Plumbing.
  • PVC Piping.
  • Galvanized Plumbing Pipes.
  • Brass Pipes Used in Plumbing.
  • Cast Iron Piping.

Is there a difference between red and blue PEX?

There are no performance differences between red, white, blue and white PEX and all are intended for use in potable water systems. The colors can be used to easily distinguish between hot and cold distribution lines.

What freezes faster copper or PEX?

Andy Ward, owner of Republic Plumbing in Madison, Tennessee, says both types of piping are susceptible to freezing, but copper pipes pose the bigger risk when temperatures dip below freezing. “PEX will still freeze, but they won't burst,” he says.

Can hot and cold PEX lines touch?

Plumbing 101: Hot and Cold Water Lines Should Not Touch. The picture above is of PEX hot and cold water lines that have been run through the framing and are touching each other the entire way. This has passed the rough plumbing inspection and is ready for insulation and drywall.

Does PEX leach chemicals?

They found that PEX pipes released more odors and leached more chemicals compared to polypropylene. To date, more than 150 contaminants have been found in water that flowed through PEX pipes in these and other studies. In some pipes, researchers have seen significant leaching even after 30 days of use.

How long do SharkBite fittings last?

25 years

What size PEX should I use?

PEX Diameter PEX tubes range in diameter from 3/8-inch to 1-inch for residential applications. For adequate water flow, it's a good idea to install 1/2-inch or 3/4-inch PEX for your main lines. The standard when replacing old water supply lines with PEX is to use the same size.