What is Article 22 in the Constitution?

As per Article 22 — No person who is arrested shall be detained in custody without being informed, as soon as may be, of the grounds for such arrest nor shall he be denied the right to consult, and to be defended by, a legal practitioner of his choice.

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In this regard, what is the meaning of Article 22?

Article 22 grants protection to persons who are arrested or detained. Detention is of two types, namely,punitive and preventive. This article gives every citizen of India the Right to be informed of the grounds of arrest and the Right to consult and be defended by a legal practitioner.

Furthermore, what is the importance of Article 22? The Article 22 (3) of the Indian constitution provides that, if a person is arrested or detained under a law providing for preventive detention, then the protection against arrest and detention under Article 22 (1) and 22 (2) shall not be available.

Beside above, what is Article 20 of the Constitution?

The Article 20 is one of the pillars of fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India. It mainly deals with protection of certain rights in case of conviction for offences. When an individual as well as corporations are accused of crimes, the provisions of Article 20 safeguard their rights.

What is Article 21 of the Constitution?

Article 21 reads as: “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to a procedure established by law.” This right has been held to be the heart of the Constitution, the most organic and progressive provision in our living constitution, the foundation of our laws.

Related Question Answers

What is the difference between Article 20 and Article 22?

Article 22 talks about punitive detention and preventive detention. Punitive detention is for crimes that have Article 20 in Part-III of the Indian Constitution talks about the following three (3) things: No ex-post facto law : It means retrospective laws cannot be made to get a person convicted.

What is Article 39a?

Free Legal aid (Article 39A of the Constitution) is providing assistance to the people who are unable to afford legal representation and access to the court system. One need not be a litigant to seek aid by means of legal aid.”

What does Article 16 say?

Article 16 in The Constitution Of India 1949. 16. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment. (1) There shall be equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment or appointment to any office under the State.

What does Article 17 of the Constitution say?

Article 17 of the Indian Constitution. Article 17 of the Indian Constitution talks about abolition of Untouchability Untouchability is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of Untouchability shall be an offence punishable in accordance with the law.

What does Article 22 of the Constitution guarantee every accused person?

Article 22 of the Constitution and criminal law guarantee every arrested person the following Fundamental Rights: The Right not to be ill treated or tortured during arrest or in custody. Confessions made in police custody cannot be used as evidence against the accused.

What was Article 31?

Article 31 provided that "no person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law." It also provided that compensation would be paid to a person whose property has been taken for public purposes. The provisions relating to the right to property were changed a number of times.

What is the Article 30?

Article 30 is classified under Part III of the Indian Constitution that throws light on the fundamental rights provided to the citizens of India irrespective of their caste, religion and sex. Article 30 promises the rights of minorities "to establish and administer educational institutions".

What is the difference between an article and a clause?

As verbs the difference between article and clause is that article is to bind by articles of apprenticeship while clause is (shipping) to amend (a bill of lading or similar document).

What does Article 20 say?

Article 20 (1) says that no person shall be convicted of any offence except for violation of a law in force at the time of the commission of the Act charged as an offence, nor be subjected to a penalty greater than that which might have been inflicted under the law in force at the time of the commission of the offence.

What does Article 21 say?

Protection of life and personal liberty (Article 21) “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.” Article 21 confers on every person the fundamental right to life and personal liberty.

What does Article 14 of the Constitution mean?

Article 14 of the Constitution of India provides for equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. It states: "The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India."

What is Article 41 of the Constitution?

Article 41 of the Constitution provides that “the State shall within the limits of its economic capacity and development, make effective provision for securing the right to work, to education and to public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement, and in other cases of undeserved want.”¹⁶

What is Article 15 of the Constitution?

The Article 15 states that the state shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of race, religion, caste, sex and place of birth.

What is an Article 25?

Amendment 25 - Presidential Disability and Succession In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation, the Vice President shall become President.

What does Article 15 say?

The Article 15 states that the state shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of race, religion, caste, sex and place of birth.

What is the meaning of Article 18?

Explanation of Article 18 Article 18 prevents the state from confirming any title except military and academic distinction. Article 18 prohibits the Indian citizens from receiving titles from any foreign state.

What are our fundamental rights?

The Fundamental Rights are defined as the basic human rights of all citizens. These rights, defined in Part III of the Constitution, applied irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste, creed, or gender. They are enforceable by the courts, subject to specific restrictions.

What is written in Article 13?

Article 13 declares that all laws that are inconsistent with or in derogation of any of the fundamental rights shall be void. Article 13 declares that all laws that are inconsistent with or in derogation of any of the fundamental rights shall be void. In other words, it provides for the doctrine of judicial review.

What does the Article 22 of the Constitution and criminal law guarantee?

Article 22 of the Constitution and criminal law guarantee every arrested person the following Fundamental Rights: The Right to be informed at the time of arrest of the offence for which the person is being arrested. The Right not to be ill treated or tortured during arrest or in custody.